Olly English
Olly is preparing your space...
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Olly is preparing your space...
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Academic Excellence
We use the imperative to give commands, instructions, advice, warnings, and invitations. The imperative is very simple: it uses the base form of the verb with no subject. π―
| Form | Structure | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Positive | Base verb (no subject) | Sit down. / Open the window. |
| Negative | Don't + base verb | Don't talk. / Don't be late. |
| Polite form | Please + base verb (or base verb + please) | Please wait. / Come in, please. |
| Suggestion (we) | Let's + base verb | Let's go! / Let's have lunch. |
| Negative suggestion | Let's not + base verb | Let's not be late. |
| Use | Example |
|---|---|
| Commands | Stop talking! Don't move! |
| Instructions | Turn left at the corner. Press the red button. |
| Advice | Get some rest. Don't worry so much. |
| Warnings | Watch out! Don't touch that! |
| Invitations | Come in! Have some cake! |
Use let's (= let us) to suggest doing something together:
| β Correct | β Wrong |
|---|---|
| Open the door. | You open the door. (no subject in imperatives) |
| Don't be late. | Don't to be late. (no 'to' after don't) |
| Let's go out. | Let's to go out. (no 'to' after let's) |
| Be careful. | To be careful. (no 'to' at the start of an imperative) |
Ready to practice? Let's go! π