Present simple nedir?

Present simple, alışkanlıklar, rutinler ve genel gerçekler için kullanılır: sadece şu anda değil, tekrar tekrar doğru olan şeyler. I play football every Saturday. The sun rises in the east. Fiil he/she/it ile değişir: sonuna -s eklenir.

Kural

I, you, we, they ile fiilin yalın hali kullanılır: I play, you play, we play, they play. He, she, it ile fiile -s (bazı sonlardan sonra -es) eklenir: he plays, she watches, it opens.

Olumsuzda I/you/we/they ile don't, he/she/it ile doesn't kullanılır, ardından fiilin yalın hali gelir: I don't like coffee. She doesn't like coffee. Soruda Do veya Does kullanılır: Do you like coffee? Does she like coffee? Does'tan sonra fiil asla -s almaz.

Yapı

Örnekler

• She plays tennis every weekend.
• I drink coffee every morning.
• He doesn't like spicy food.
• We don't have any homework today.
• Does she speak French?

Sık yapılan hatalar

• ❌ She play tennis. → ✅ She plays tennis. He, she ve it fiile her zaman -s ekler.
• ❌ I plays football. → ✅ I play football. I, you, we ve they asla -s almaz.
• ❌ She don't like it. → ✅ She doesn't like it. He, she ve it doesn't ister, don't değil.
• ❌ Does she likes tennis? → ✅ Does she like tennis? Does'tan sonra fiil yalın halde kalır.